quinta-feira, 10 de março de 2011

Conditional sentences

Type 1

If + present + future(will)
Possibilidade

Type 2

If´+ past + Conditional (would + main verb)
Improvável

Present continuous

She is eating the cake

The cake is being eaten by me

Present simple

I eat the cake

the cake is eaten by me

Past simple

I ate the cake
The cake was eaten by me

Present perfect

I have eaten the cake
The cake has been eaten by me

Future (going to)

We are going to eat the cake

the cake is going to be eaten by us.

Future (will)

  • they will eat the cake
  • the cake will be eat by them

Past continuos

He was eating the cake
The cake was being eaten by him

Questions tags

-She is, your friend, isn't she?

-John isn't your brother, is he?

-They live in Lisbon, don't they ?

Contable/Uncontable nouns

  • How mutch coffe do you drink?
  • How many oranjes did you buy?
Sugar- Uncontable

afirmativo- some
neg.int.-any
  • There are some grapes on the table.
  • there aren't any grapes ...
  • Are there any grapes?
  • There are no grapes...

Vocabulary

Multy activaty holidays- Férias activas
Adventure holidays- Férias aventureiras
Cruise- Cruseiro
Package holidays- Férias organizádas
Foreign- Férias no estrangeiro
Hitch hiking holidays- Férias à boleia
Inter-Rail journey- Viagem de Interail
Holidays coures- Cursos de férias
Summer Camp- Campo de férias

Be Going To

  • Falar sobre planos futuros e intensões ou ambições.
"She is going to be a doctor when she ghrows up."
  • Fazer previsões com base no que se vê ou se sabe
"Look at the sky. It's going to rain"

Will + infinitive

  • Indicar decisões
"The bell is ringing. I will go to the classroom"
  • Fazer previsões com base no que se pensa ou imagina.
"People will work at home in 20 years."
  • Fazer ameaças ou avisos.
"Dont be late again  our I will  tell to your mother."
  • Promessas
"I will take you to cinema"